Skin pigmentation on hands: Causes and treatments

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Dermalogica has received many questions from readers about skin pigmentation on the hands. White patches and brown spots on the hands make many people feel self-conscious when communicating. This article from Dermalogica will introduce how to treat skin pigmentation on the hands. Please follow along!

What is hand pigmentation?

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Hyperpigmentation is a common skin condition. It can appear in all subjects and all skin types. Hyperpigmentation on the hands occurs when the skin produces more melanin. From there, brown spots or patches of skin form that are darker than the surrounding skin.

Types of hand hyperpigmentation

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Melasma on the hands is related to hormonal changes. And melasma can develop during pregnancy.

Sunburn

This situation is quite common. They often appear on areas of skin exposed to the sun for a long time. For example, the face, arms and legs.

Scars

After you have an injury or dermatitis on your hands, dark scars will appear. This condition is also a form of hyperpigmentation of the skin on the hands.

In whom is skin pigmentation disorder on the hands likely to occur?

Dark areas on the skin are the main symptom of hand pigmentation. They can vary in size and develop anywhere on the body.

The main causes are sun exposure and dermatitis. Because both of these factors can increase melanin production in the skin. The more sun exposure you have, the more likely you are to develop this condition. Therefore, those who regularly engage in outdoor activities will be more susceptible to increased skin pigmentation on their hands.

Is skin pigmentation dangerous?

Hyperpigmentation is not harmful to your health. And it's usually not a sign of a serious medical condition.

In some cases, dark areas will fade on their own when you give your skin good sun protection. If you have more severe hyperpigmentation, you need to apply treatment methods. Brown spots will not disappear completely, even with treatment.

Causes of skin pigmentation on hands

A common cause of hand pigmentation is excess melanin production. Melanin is a pigment that gives color to the skin. It is produced by melanocytes. Factors that can affect melanin production in your body include:

  • Some medications can cause hyperpigmentation. In addition, side effects of chemotherapy drugs can cause skin hyperpigmentation.
  • Pregnancy changes hormone levels in the body. This can affect the skin's melanin production, leading to melasma.
  • Addison's disease - a rare endocrine disease - can produce hyperpigmentation.
  • Areas of skin frequently exposed to the sun, such as the face, neck, and hands.
  • Areas that often experience friction, such as elbows and knees.

Methods to prevent and treat skin pigmentation on hands

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A dermatologist will diagnose the cause of skin pigmentation on the hands. By asking your medical history and doing a physical exam to find out what is causing hyperpigmentation. In some cases, a skin biopsy can help your doctor determine the exact cause. Here are some methods to help improve skin hyperpigmentation on the hands.

Use skin cream

You may be prescribed topical medications to treat hyperpigmentation. This medication often contains hydroquinone, which has skin-lightening effects. Additionally, you can use skin creams containing retinoids which also help lighten brown spots. 

Long-term use of these products may cause side effects. Therefore, it is best to only use them under the guidance of a dermatologist. This will help you avoid unwanted side effects. It takes several months for you to see visible effects on your skin.

Sun protection for skin

Sunscreen is an important factor in improving skin pigmentation on the hands. Here are some notes to help you find a good sunscreen for your skin:

  • Physical sunscreen with main ingredient zinc oxide.
  • Has an SPF of 30 to 50.
  • Provides broad spectrum skin protection.

You should use sunscreen every day. Reapply every 2 hours if you are exposed to sunlight for long periods of time. Apply more often if you sweat or swim. Besides, remember to cover your skin carefully when going out in the sun!

Use other beauty methods

Depends on the cause of hyperpigmentation. Dermatologists may also recommend laser treatment or skin peels. These methods will help improve your skin hyperpigmentation.

Hopefully this article will help readers gain more knowledge about skin pigmentation on the hands. Take care of your skin properly to prevent this condition. We wish Dermalogica readers to soon regain their smooth, bright skin as desired. If you need more advice on skin health, please contact Dermalogica via our Facebook fanpage .
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