What to do with skin pigmentation?

One of the skin problems that is of concern today is skin depigmentation. The cause is that the pigment on the skin's surface is temporarily reduced or lost. From there, white spots or white patches appear. Not only does it cause inflammation, but it also causes the skin to lose its original color. If you are wondering about skin depigmentation, what should you do to prevent and treat it?

Don't miss the article on how to prevent and treat depigmented skin below. Dermalogica therapists will help you answer right away!

General information about skin pigmentation

What is skin pigmentation?

Hypopigmentation is a condition in which the pigment on the skin's surface is temporarily reduced or lost. Appears through white spots or white patches. This is the result of a decrease in the amount of melanin pigment granules. Or it could be due to cells that produce Melanocyte pigment or Amino Acid Tyrosine. Or it can be understood that at this time the skin cells are disordered, leading to not being able to produce enough Melanin. This makes the skin tone brighter and lighter in color than the overall skin color. 

Signs of skin pigmentation loss

How to recognize depigmented skin? This condition often occurs locally or throughout the body. In particular, in localized cases, white patches of skin of different sizes and shapes will appear. According to the world's leading experts in dermatology, this skin pigmentation disorder can be caused by many reasons. Including dermatitis, skin trauma, abuse of cosmetic skin methods, skin diseases,... Specifically:

Vitiligo:

Vitiligo is an autoimmune disease where the cells that produce pigment are damaged. It causes smooth, white patches anywhere on the skin and there is still no cure. The disease can occur in both men and women, but it tends to be more common in women than in men. Although not dangerous, vitiligo can sometimes be related to thyroid diseases. 

Albinism: 

Albinism is a congenital pigmentation disorder inherited by a homozygous recessive gene. This gene causes the body to have a defective Tyrosinase enzyme (an important enzyme involved in the synthesis of Melanin. Skin pigmentation in people with this disease is often lighter in color than normal people. Like vitiligo, Currently there is no medicine to treat albinism. 

Injury due to invasive cosmetic skin procedures

In addition, hypopigmentation is also a consequence of improperly performing invasive cosmetic methods such as skin peels, lasers, etc. The cause is due to using too much energy during treatment. Especially if the skin is left to bleed after being shot, the risk of losing pigment is very high.

Other diseases 

Besides the above causes, hypopigmentation also includes other diseases. Such as pityriasis alba, pityriasis versicolor, lichen sclerosus, atopic dermatitis, contact dermatitis, psoriasis, etc. These symptoms take quite a while to recover. It can only be temporarily fixed by using cosmetics to cover the parts of the skin that have lost pigmentation.

What to do with skin pigmentation?

How to treat depigmented skin completely? This will depend on the cause of the problem, general health, age and the area of ​​skin affected. In particular, skin depigmentation due to chronic conditions is often complex and difficult to prevent. Sometimes it cannot be prevented. However, there are still cases within your control that you can overcome through the following measures:

Careful skin care and protection

Hypopigmentation due to inflammatory skin disorders or infections usually resolves on its own after a few weeks or months. Therefore, pay attention to taking care of and protecting your skin carefully during the recovery process from damage. At the same time, apply measures to promote self-healing. To minimize the risk of pigment loss. Absolutely do not pick off the scales on the skin or expose the skin to direct sunlight. In particular, don't forget to use ointment to promote the skin's self-healing process.

Choose a reputable skin care method

Do not arbitrarily apply beauty methods that have the risk of causing skin depigmentation such as skin peeling at home. Instead, choose reputable, quality skin aesthetic facilities to ensure safety. You should also be alert and careful with skin whitening cosmetics of unknown origin. Because they can contain harmful ingredients and disrupt skin pigmentation.

Consult your doctor or dermatologist

Besides the above measures, what should be done to prevent skin depigmentation? In many cases, it can disappear on its own or return to normal without intervention. However, hypopigmentation due to causes such as dermabrasion, skin peeling, laser skin resurfacing or therapy... You need to see a doctor to get a diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatment for your condition. own condition. 

Conclusion:

You see, how to improve depigmented skin is an uncomfortable problem for those who suffer from it. Therefore, to get the most accurate and effective treatment direction. You need to clearly determine the cause of the problem, your general health and the condition of the affected skin area. Dermalogica wishes you soon find the right solution for you.